> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.serverlessapigateway.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.serverlessapigateway.com/glossary/r/regression-testing.md).

# Regression Testing

A type of software testing that ensures that previously developed and tested software still performs the same way after it is changed or interfaced with other software.

Regression testing is the practice of re-running existing test suites after code changes to verify that previously working functionality has not been broken. It ensures that new features, bug fixes, or refactoring do not introduce unintended side effects in other parts of the system.

Regression tests typically include unit tests, integration tests, and end-to-end tests that cover critical user flows and API contracts. Automated regression test suites are integrated into CI/CD pipelines to run on every code change, providing rapid feedback. The scope of regression testing can be broad (running the full test suite) or targeted (running tests related to changed components).

In API development, regression testing is critical for ensuring backward compatibility. API contract tests verify that changes to backend services do not break existing clients by checking response schemas, status codes, and headers. API gateway configuration changes (such as modified routing rules or authentication policies) should also be regression tested to confirm that existing API consumers are not affected by the updates.


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